DOMS401 SERVICE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT

Description

SESSION	JULY – AUG 2025
PROGRAM	MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER	IV
COURSE CODE & NAME	DOMS401 & SERVICE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT

 

           

Assignment Set – 1

 

 

Q1. Discuss the classification of services and explain the same with help of an example.  10

Ans 1.

Classification of Services and Example

Services represent economic activities that provide value through performance, convenience, or experience rather than physical goods. They are intangible, perishable, and inseparable from their provider. With the growing importance of the service sector in global economies, it becomes essential to understand how services are classified, as it helps managers design, deliver, and evaluate service operations more effectively. Classification also allows organizations to tailor strategies according to customer interaction, process complexity, and technology usage.

Concept of Classification of Services

Services can be

 

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Q2. Discuss the new service development cycle.     10       

Ans 2.

The New Service Development (NSD) cycle is a structured process that guides organizations in creating innovative services aligned with market demand and customer expectations. It minimizes failure risks by ensuring systematic evaluation from idea generation to launch. Since services are intangible and experience-based, developing them requires continuous customer feedback, employee training, and process optimization to ensure quality and efficiency.

Concept of NSD

NSD refers to

 

Q3. Explain the concept of facility layout. Highlight various forms of facility layout with example of each.  3+7           

Ans 3.

Concept and Forms of Facility Layout

Facility layout refers to the strategic physical arrangement of resources such as people, machines, and departments within a service facility to ensure smooth workflow, minimal movement, and high operational efficiency. In service operations, layout design directly affects service speed, employee productivity, and customer satisfaction. Therefore, an effective layout enhances overall service delivery and creates a positive experience for both employees and

 

Assignment Set – 2

 

Q4. “One of the most crucial tasks for service businesses is managing service capacity”. In light of the statement, discuss various challenges an organization can face while managing the services.  10        

Ans 4.

Managing Service Capacity – Challenges Faced by Organizations

Managing service capacity is one of the most critical functions in service operations management because services are perishable and cannot be stored for later use. The challenge lies in synchronizing demand and capacity in real time. If capacity exceeds demand, resources remain underutilized, while insufficient capacity leads to customer dissatisfaction and revenue loss. Therefore, capacity management directly influences service quality, profitability, and

 

Q5. Discuss the significance of the Supply chain in Services. Explain the concept using an example from the hospitality industry.   6+4    

Ans 5.

Significance of Supply Chain in Services – Example from Hospitality Industry

The supply chain in service industries ensures that the right resources, information, and support processes are available to deliver value to customers efficiently. Unlike manufacturing supply chains that focus on physical goods, service supply chains coordinate people, facilities, and technology to meet customer expectations. Effective supply chain management (SCM) in services enhances reliability, speed, and customer satisfaction while reducing operational costs.

Significance of Supply Chain in Services

A well-

 

 

 

Q6. Discuss the significance of Simulation in Service industry. Also, discuss the types of simulation in service.  4+6     

Ans 6.

Significance and Types of Simulation in the Service Industry

Simulation refers to the use of mathematical or computerized models to replicate real-world service operations for analysis and decision-making. It allows organizations to test strategies, forecast outcomes, and optimize processes without disrupting actual operations. In service industries, where uncertainty and variability are high, simulation provides valuable insights into improving capacity, layout, and customer flow management.

Significance of