Q.1 a. What is an array? Explain the declaration and initialization of one and two-dimensional arrays with example.
An array is defined as an ordered set of similar data items. All the data items of an array are stored in consecutive memory locations in RAM. The elements of an array are of same data type and each item can be accessed using the same name.
1D ARRAY
b. A palindrome is a string that reads the same forwards or backwards. For instance, “madam”, “abba”, and “x” are palindromes, while “ab”, and “foo” are not. You are to complete a function to determine if a string is a palindrome. For this question, a string must be exactly the same forward and backward to be a palindrome, including whitespace (so the string “nurses run” is not a palindrome here). We will also consider an empty string (length 0) to be a palindrome.
Write function IsPalindrome() so it returns 1 (true) if its string argument is a palindrome and returns 0 (false) if it is not. You may assume that the function argument is a properly \0-terminated C string. You may use any of the C string library functions in. You may not copy or modify the string – only examine it.
#incl
Q.2 a. Explain any five string manipulation library functions with examples.
1. The strlen () function
It returns the number of characters in a string.
Syntax
int
Write a C function isprime(num) that accepts an integer argument and returns 1 if the argument is prime, a 0 otherwise. Write a C program that invokes this function to generate prime numbers between the given ranges.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, num, p = 0;
printf(“Please enter a number: \n”);
scanf(“%d”, &
3 a. What is a pointer? Explain how the pointer variable declared and initialized.
Pointer is a variable used to store the address of another variable or a memory location. It always
Write a C program to read n unsorted numbers to an array of size n and pass the address of this array to a function to sort the numbers in ascending order using bubble sort technique.
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATION (BCA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DCA1104 – UNDERSTANDING PC & TROUBLESHOOTING
1 Describe construction of a hard drive with diagram.
The Hard Drive
The hard drive is also known as hard disk drive or fixed disk drive. It is the main and largest storage device on the Fully solved assignment available for session Feb/March 2021,
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2 Discuss maintenance and troubleshooting of a Keyboard.
The keyboard, a primary
Q.3 Discuss functioning of Compatibility mode, Nibble mode and EEP mode in parallel port.
Compatibility mode: This mode is used to define the basic protocol used in the computers to transfer data from computer to printer. It is also called as Centronics mode. It was mainly designed to serve the dot matrix
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/ MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATION (BCA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DCA1101 – FUNDAMENTALS OF IT AND PROGRAMMING
1 Define Software Testing. Explain software testing strategy in detail.
Software Testing is the process of executing a program or system with the intent of finding errors. Testing presents a stimulating variance for the software engineer. During earlier software engineering
requirements. Black-box testing techniques are used exclusively during validation.
Q.2 What is Operating System? Discuss the different components of Operating System.
An operating system (OS) is a platform that controls the implementation of an application program and acts as an interface between the user and computer hardware. The purpose of an OS is to provide an environment in which a user can execute programs in a convenient and efficient manner.
Operating System
3 Explain Reference OSI Model. How is the data transmission done in OSI model?
The layered model that dominated data communications and networking literature before 1990 was the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. Everyone believed that the OSI model would become the ultimate standard for data communications, but this did not happen. The TCP/IP protocol suite became the dominant commercial architecture because it was us
Q1. Explain the difference between financial accounting & management accounting. (Any five)
Ans-
Managerial accounting and Financial accounting are two of the four prime branches of the accounting systems. The remaining two are auditing and tax accounting. In spite of number of similarities in usage and approach, there are noteworthy differences between managerial and financial accounting. These differences primarily center around compliance,
Ms. Torna Hawkins was interested in controlling her company’s inventory because she knew that excess inventories were expensive in that they tied up funds. On the other hand, insufficient inventory levels could result in lost sales. Ms. Hawkins obtained the following inventory information from her trade association, which reported average figures for companies similar to hers:
Days’ Inventory
38 days
Inventory turnover
11 times
Ms. Hawkins had the following information from last year, which she considered to be a typical year for her company:
Cost of goods sold
$ 300,000
Beginning inventory
$ 58,160
Ending inventory
$ 62,880
Required:
a) How does Ms. Hawkins company’s inventory compare with other similar companies?
b) If required, provide suitable suggestions to Ms. Hawkins. (Any two)
Q3. The following information is from Solid Rock’s financial records:
Month
Sales
Purchases
July
$180,000
$105,000
August
$165,000
$120,000
September
$150,000
$90,000
October
$195,000
$135,000
Collections from customers are normally 70 percent in the month of sale, 20 percent in the month following the sale, and 9 percent in the second month following the sale. The balance is expected to be uncollectible. All purchases are on account. Management takes full advantage of the 2 percent discount allowed on purchases paid for by the tenth of the following month. Purchases for November are budgeted at $150,000, and sales for November are forecasted at $165,000. Cash disbursements for expenses are expected to be $36,000 for the month of November. The company’s cash balance on November 1 was $55,000.
Required: Prepare the following schedules.
Expected cash collections during November.
Expected cash disbursements during November.
Expected cash balance on November 30.
(1) Cash collections (Nov)
$ 195000 X 20% = $ 39000
Directorate of Online Education
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA106 – HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
CREDITS
4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS
02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Explain the term ‘Job Evaluation’. Explain the advantages and limitations of Job Evaluation.
Answer- Job evaluation is a systematic process of analysing and evaluating jobs to determine the relative worth of jobs in an organisation. Job evaluation is the evaluation or rating of jobs to determine their position in the job hierarchy. The evaluation may be achieved through assignment of points or use of some other systematic method for essential job requirements such
Question 2 Explain the theories of wage determination.
Answer- The word ‘salary’ is defined in the Oxford Dictionary as ‘fixed periodical payment to a person doing other than manual or mechanical work.’ The payment towards manual or mechanical work is referred to as wages. The word pay refers to the payment for services done which would include salary as well as wages.
Wages are commonly understood as price of labour. In ordinary parlance, any remuneration paid
Question 3 Define ‘Job Analysis’. Elaborate the process of job analysis.
Answer- Job analysis is the process of determining and recording all the pertinent information about a specific job, including the tasks involved, the knowledge and skill set required to perform the job, the responsibilities attached to the job and abilities required to perform the job
Directorate of Online Education
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA105 – MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS
CREDITS
4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS
02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Explain different phases of trade cycle.
Answer- Phases of trade cycle
Basically, a business cycle has only two parts – expansion and contraction or prosperity and depression. Peaks and troughs are the two main mark-off points of a business cycle. The expansion phase starts from revival and
Question 2 Explain different objectives of pricing policies.
Answer- The following objectives are to be considered while fixing the prices of the product:
Profit maximisation in the short term – The primary objective of the firm is to maximise its profits. Pricing policy as an instrument to achieve this objective should be formulated in such a way as to maximise the sales revenue and profit. Maximum profit refers to the highest possible
Question 3 Explain causes of inflation in detail.
Answer- Causes of inflation
Demand side
Increase in aggregative effective demand is responsible for inflation. In this case, aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply of goods and services. Demand rises much faster than supply.
Increase in money supply – Supply of money in circulation increases on account of the following reasons: deficit financing by the government, expansion in public expenditure,
Directorate of Online Education
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MARCH 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA103-STATISTICS FOR MANAGEMENT
CREDITS
4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS
02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Describe main steps in construction of index numbers.
Answer- Main steps in the construction of index numbers To follow the steps many problems are encountered which are to be discussed carefully. There are many difficulties in following the steps involved in the construction of index numbers. The following steps are discussed in detail.
Question 2 Explain advantages and disadvantages of business forecasting.
Answer- Advantages of business forecasting
Helpful in increasing profit and reducing losses
Every business is carried out with the purpose of earning maximum profits. So, by forecasting the future price of the product and its demand, the businessman can predetermine the production
Question 3 Describe utility and components of time series analysis.
Answer- Utility of the Time Series
The following are the possible uses of the time series:
The comparative study of behaviour of the variable over different periods of time can be done. The variable may be export figures, quantity of industrial production etc.
Forecasting can be done using the time series. By studying the variations and other behaviour
Directorate of Online Education
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA102 – BUSINESS COMMUNICATION
CREDITS
4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS
02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1. Discuss various types of Meetings and guidelines to be followed for the conduction of meetings.
Answer1. According to Deborah Tannen, “A meeting is any focused conversation that has a specific agenda, especially but not only if it has been set up in advance.”1 This definition implies that meetings are not aimless discussions, but they require careful planning and revolve around a
Question 2. Explain the salient features of Memo, Circular, and Notices that are used in an organizational workplace.
Answer2. A memo is a letter from one person to another or others within an organization. It can be sent on a document or by electronic mail. It often reports briefly on an action, raises a question, or asks for agreement to follow a course of action.
The business memorandum, or memo, is used mainly as a formal, substantial means of
Question 3. Explain the effectiveness of Communication in the organizations through advertisement.
Answer3. Advertisements in the mass media such as magazines, newspapers, and television are used by organizations to communicate with prospective customers, both about the organization, as well as its products. As depicted in the figure, advertising may therefore be categorized into two broad
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA101–MANAGEMENT PROCESS AND
ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
CREDITS
4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS
02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1. What is motivation? Define & explain its importance for business. Further, explain theories of motivation – Maslow, theory X & Y, Herzberg’s 2 factor theory.
Answer- Leading helps in achievement of goals. A manager makes use of the element of motivation to improve the performances of subordinates. This can be done by providing incentives or compensation, whether monetary or non-monetary, which serves as a “morale
Question 2. Explain the concept of leadership. Are leaders born or made? Critically comment. Explain leadership styles as per managerial grid
Answer- One question that would come into our mind when we want to learn about leadership is whether it can be taught? The Greek general and historian, Xenophon, argued that leadership can be developed. Aristotle, on the other hand, asserted that men are destined the way they are born. William Shakespeare, “some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them”. You can see that there are already three views, i.e., positive, negative, and
Question 3 What is change? Define. Explain Kotter’s 8 steps of change process. Support your answer with relevant examples.
Answer- Change is a part of life and provides opportunity for growth. It is a conscious decision by the management of organisation.
In any organisation, we have people engaged in production, research, development, administration, etc. The organisation in order to change should prepare a stock of the situation
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DBB1104
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
Q1. What do you understand by term marketing? Briefly explain the meaning, origin, scope and importance of marketing. 10
Ans 1.
Marketing :
The word ‘Market’ is derived from the Latin word ‘Marcatus’ meaning merchandise, wares, traffic, trade or place where business is conducted. The common usage of market means a place where goods are bought and sold. In its strict meaning, market need not necessarily mean a place of exchange. Historically, markets were physical meeting places where buyers and sellers gathered together to trade. Although physical markets are still vital, virtual marketplaces
Q2. You are about to start a restaurant business in your city, it would be your first venture as an entrepreneur. Briefly explain and perform the types of analysis you will undertake before initiating this venture. 10 10
Ans 2.
SWOT is an abbreviation for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats.SWOT analysis is a strategic planning method used to evaluate the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats involved in a project or in a business venture. It involves specifying the objective of the business venture or project and identifying the internal and external factors that are favorable and
Q3. Define brand with example? Explain the various steps which are undertaken in the formation of brand name and logo. 3+7 10
Ans 3.
Brand :
In earlier times, people bought products and, as the demand was greater than the supply, companies had a virtual monopoly of the market. It was not necessary to have a brand, as people purchased the product based on their needs. However, when supply became greater than demand, it became necessary for companies to acquire and retain customers. To create consumer loyalty,
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DBB1103
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Q1. Define the term ‘business environment’. Explain macro external environment with examples. 10
Ans 1.
Business environment:
Generally speaking, the environment includes the air we breathe, the water we drink, the available business, social and educational infrastructure in the locality, state and country. It literally means the surroundings, external objects, influencing factors, or circumstances under which someone or something exists. In the context of business, the environment refers to the sum of internal and external forces operating on an organization. Business environment means the
Q2. What is economic environment? Explain how global economic environment has changed over time. 5+5 10
Ans 2.
Economic environment: An economic environment is the total number of economic factors that make up the economy. The economic environment is of two types: microeconomic and macroeconomic. The microeconomic environment includes information relating to the economic situations of individuals in society. The macroeconomic environment includes economic factors
Q3. What is meant by political environment of business? Explain the business risks posed by political system in India. 2+8 10
Ans 3.
Political environment and the economic system
The political environment is one of the most powerful factors that impacts the viability and sustenance of a business venture. The economic policies of the government prevailing in the region where business exists as well as the politico-economic scenario of the world at large have a bearing on commerce and business. Business today is not localized. Events and happenings in
INTERNAL
ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1102 – ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
Q1. Mintzberg provided a categorization scheme for defining what managers do based on the managerial roles they use at work. Discuss 10
Ans 1.
In the late 1960s, Henry Mintzberg, conducted a survey on five executives to determine what managers do while carrying out their jobs. Based on the results, he concluded that managers perform 10 different and highly related roles that are attributable to their jobs. According to their relativeness, he then categorized these ten roles into three broad categories, i.e., interpersonal
Q2. What is transactional analysis? Describe three ego states and various types of transactions under TA. Support your answers with relevant examples. 3+7 10
Ans 2.
Transactional analysis: Transactional Analysis (TA) is a theory developed by Dr. Eric Berne in the 1950s. It is a technique or tool used by people to better understand their own and others’ behavior, especially in interpersonal relationships. TA has its roots deeply fixed in the field of Psychotherapy.
For example, if A sends a message to B and receives a response from B accordingly, then we can
Q3. Define emotions. Describe the importance of emotions. (Any 8 points). 10
Ans 3.
Emotions:
Emotions are defined as a complex pattern of arousal, subjective feelings, and cognitive interpretation involving physiological and psychological reactions. They can also be explained as intense feelings that are directed at someone or something (object). Emotions are often confused with moods and effects. Affect is a broad concept and includes a wide range of feelings that we
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DBB1101- COMMUNICATION AND PERSONALITY
DEVELOPMENT
Q1. Explain the evolution of English Language 10
Ans 3.
Evolution of the English Language:
History of the Origins and Development of the English Language In the fifth and sixth centuries AD, the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes invaded the British Isles, each speaking languages that could be mutually understood amongst themselves. This language is known today as Old English (500-1100), which contained four dialects: west Saxon, Mercian, north Umbrian, and Kentish. Approximately half of all modern English words are derived from Old English roots. Unlike
Q2. Discuss various types of sentences with usage. 10
Ans 2.
Types of Sentences with Usage :
After having understood the basic components of a sentence, now let us move to the various types of sentences. Sentences are primarily of following types:
Positive
Negative
Statement
Interrogative
Exclamatory
Now understand each of them one by one.
Q3. What do you mean by direct-indirect speech? Explain various concepts of vocabulary building. 2+8 10
Ans 3.
Direct speech: You use Direct Speech whenever words of a speaker are recorded/written exactly as they are spoken. Whenever you use direct speech in writing or speaking, the words spoken or written are put in inverted commas (“….”) and there is no change in these words.
Indirect speech: You use Indirect Speech (also called as Reported Speech) to present in writing or verbally what someone else said, but without using the exact words. The tense of the verbs is
COURSE CODE & NAME DCA1104 – UNDERSTANDING PC & TROUBLESHOOTING
Question 1 Explain CPU and its essentials using a diagram. Discuss various modern CPU concepts.
Ans 1.
Integrated circuit technology has realized the importance of Central Processing Unit (Processor) as it is expected to perform three major functions. They are mathematical calculations, logical comparisons, and data manipulation. Though the concept of central processing is not new, it was only after the integration of central processing functions on to a single silicon chip, that it became well known as CPU. In the mid-1970s, this single silicon chip referred to as
Question 2 Discuss in detail various components of motherboard.
Ans 2.
Components of Motherboards
Before getting into the problems in the motherboard first you must know how it works and what the components of the motherboards are. This section will help you in understanding the various components.
Socket and slots
Socket is a place where we can fit electric devices and Slot is an opening in the computer
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
BACHELOR OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS (BCA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DCA1101 – FUNDAMENTALS OF IT AND
Question 1 Define the term ‘Computer’. Explain the organization of computer.
Ans 1.
A computer is a device that receives information (in the form of digitalized data) and manipulates it for some result based on a program or sequence of instructions on how the data is to be processed. Complex computers also include the means for storing data (including the program, which is also a form of data) for some necessary duration. A program may be
Question 2 Discuss the different classification of computer.
Ans 2.
Computers are classified according to their data processing speed, amount of data that they can hold and price. Generally, a computer with high processing speed and large internal storage is called a big computer. Due to rapidly improving technology, we are always confused among the categories
Question 3 Explain the Random Access and Read Only Memories along with their types
Ans 3.
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Main memory of a computer system is used to store programs and data. RAM provides temporary read/write storage while hard disks offer semi permanent storage. All programs must be run through RAM before they can be used. The term random derives from the fact that the CPU can retrieve data from any individual location, or address, within RAM. RAM is volatile,
COURSE CODE & NAME DCA6105 – COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS &MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 What do you understand by pipelining? Discuss with an example the different hazards possible with pipelining?
Answer An implementation technique by which the execution of multiple instructions can be overlapped is called pipelining. This pipeline technique splits up the sequential process of an instruction cycle into sub-processes that operates concurrently in separate segments. As you know computer processors can execute millions of instructions per second. At the time one instruction is getting processed, the following one in line also gets processed within the same time, and so on. A pipeline permits multiple instructions to get executed at the same time. Without a pipeline, every instruction has to wait for
Question 2 What do you understand by multithreading? Discuss the principles of multithreading?
Answer Multithreading: Multithreading is another method for reducing or hiding latency. Multithreading is a process which is very common in modern computers. Basically it is multi-programming in which several processes can run at the same time. If we want the switching process to be speedy then we have to provide each process a memory map and hardware registers. Now if one process blocks while waiting for remote data, then
the switching can
Question 3 Discuss the various types of Vector Instructions for a register- register vector processor.
Answer Types of Vector Instructions: The various types of vector instructions for a register-register vector processor are:
What do you understand by parallelism in computer architecture? Discuss the different classes of parallelism and parallel architectures?
Ans 1.
Parallel Computing:
It is the use of multiple processing elements simultaneously for solving any problem. Problems are broken down into instructions and are solved concurrently as each resource that has been applied to work is working at the same time.
It can be impractical to solve larger problems on Serial Computing.
What do you understand by process and threads? Differentiate between them?
Answer:
Process:
Process means any program is in execution. Process control block controls the operation of any process. Process control block contains information about processes for example Process priority, process id, process state, CPU, register, etc. A process can create other processes which are known as Child Processes. Process takes more time to terminate and it
Explain Amdahl’s Law of computer design.
Answer:
Amdahl’s Law:
In computer architecture, Amdahl’s law (or Amdahl’s argument) is a formula which gives the theoretical speedup in latency of the execution of a task at fixed workload that can be expected of a system whose resources are improved.
In computer architecture, Amdahl’s law is a formula which It is named after computer
SESSION
FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME
MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATION (MCA)
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DCA6104 – ADAVANCED DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Consider two tables named ‘Student’ and ‘Course’ as follows
Table: Student
(a) Find the Cartesian Product of Tables ‘Student’ and ‘Course’.
(b) What will be the result after the successful execution of the following Relational Algebra Expressions?
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1103 – BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Define the term ‘financial environment’. Explain the components of financial system.
Answer The financial system of a nation plays a crucial role in its economic growth and development. Its main function is to mobilize surplus funds and utilize them effectively for productive purposes. Therefore a well-knit financial system is essential for the economic health of a
Question 2 What is free-market economy? Explain the strengths and weaknesses of the market system.
Answer The assumption behind a market economy is that supply and demand are the best determinants for an economy’s growth and health. These market forces influence what goods should be produced, how many goods should be produced, and at what price the goods should be sold. These factors determine other
Question 3 What is meant by intellectual property rights? How is intellectual property protected in India?
Answer Intellectual Property Rights
Intellectual property refers to all the creations of the human mind such as ideas, knowledge, inventions, innovations, creativity or research etc. The rights relating to intellectual property are known as ‘Intellectual Property Rights’ (IPRs). In today’s globalised scenario of expanding multilateral trade and commerce
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1102 ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 What are the organizational sources of stress? Elaborate with examples.
Answer Stressors can be both internal and external factors. The various factors, which can be stressors are- money, traffic, job related stress, health or medical issues, lack of free time, relationships, family or friends etc. The organizational stressors can be:
Question 2 “Each conflict is made of a sequence of interlocking conflicts because it is considered as a process.” In this context, explain what are the various levels of conflict? Also explain various conflict
handling styles.
Answer There is one more view, which is known as interactionist view. It believes that conflict is inevitable. It is a normal aspect of an organization. It is not bad or good for the organization. According to S. P. Robbins, “While the behavioural approach accepted conflict, the interactionist view encourages conflict on the grounds that a harmonious, peaceful, tranquil and cooperative group is prone
Question 3What is meant by Change? Define. Enlist and explain the steps involved in the process of change. Support your answer with relevant examples.
Answer Organizational change is a process by which organizations move from their present state to some desired future state to increase their effectiveness
There are certain characteristics of change:
It is constant but varies in degree and direction.
Directorate of Online Education
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1101- COMMUNICATION AND PERSONALITY
DEVELOPMENT
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 What are Meetings? Explain how meetings are conducted.
Answer 1.
A meeting is a coming together of (generally) three or more people to exchange information in a planned manner and discuss issues set out before them to arrive at decisions, solve problems, etc.
A meeting can be formal or informal. As regards a formal meeting there is set rules for convening it and conducting it, with a written record of its proceedings. It requires a notice
Question 2 Explain the Principles of writing business letters.
Answer 2.
Writing an effective business letter is an important skill no matter what type of job you hold. Although business communications have become much more casual with the advent of the internet and email, there are still times when a formal letter is required. Understanding the basics of business letter writing can help you ensure that
Question 3 Define Leadership and discuss various Leadership Styles.
Answer 3.
Leadership is the ability of an individual or a group of individuals to influence and guide followers or other members of an organization.
Leadership involves making sound — and sometimes difficult — decisions, creating and articulating a clear vision, establishing achievable goals and providing followers with the knowledge and tools
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1105 – COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Define Flash Memory. List the guidelines for troubleshooting flash memory drive.
Answer Flash Memory drive is an external storage device which can be used to read and write the flash memory. Flash drive is also called as USB flash drive or thumb drive or pen drive. You can see a typical figure as shown in figure
Question 2 Define operating system. Give the Overview of application software
Answer An operating system is a computer program that accomplishes the hardware and software resources of a computer. At the foundation of all system software, the OS performs basic tasks such as controlling and allocating memory, prioritizing system requests, controlling input and output devices, facilitating
Question 3 Explain TCP/IP Protocol layers. Elaborate Internet Backbones with suitable diagrams.
Answer The TCP/IP protocol layers
Like most networking software, TCP/IP is modeled in layers. This layered representation leads to the term protocol stack, which refers to the stack of layers in the protocol suite. It can be used for positioning (but not for
functionally comparing) the TCP/IP protocol suite against others, such as Systems Network
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-II
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (BBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DBB1104 – MARKETING MANAGEMENT
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 You are about to launch a new product in market. Explain the steps which you would follow, for determining the price of the product.
Answer The pricing decisions are influenced by many factors. The price policies should be consistent with pricing objectives. The influencing factors for a price decision can be divided into two groups: (A) Internal Factors and
Question 2 How market segmentation benefits an organization? Explain
Answer The consumer places demands on the market, with his needs and preferences. As individual nature is varied, the demands are also varied and may not be uniform. The marketing manager identifies the dissatisfaction of the customer and offers solutions to fulfil the needs of such a customer. Let us see some of the benefits
Question 3 Explain the merits and demerits of online marketing?
Answer Online marketing provides space for the company to include not just the product information, but also a whole lot of details that talk about the company’s existence and certain other details on the services that the
COURSE CODE & NAME DMBA101 – MANAGEMENT PROCESS AND
ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Organization is a social system of people who are structured and managed to meet some goals. Explain with help of relevant examples
Answer 1.
Organization is. Formally defined, an organization is a social system of people who are structured and managed
to meet some goals.
Social system
The social system was created by Raju and his friends who later became his employees as well as the employees who joined later. In larger businesses, there will be people from diverse backgrounds of
Question 2 Define Management. Discuss the evolution of management.
Answer 2.
According to Harold Koontz, “Management is an art of getting things done through and with people in formally organized groups. It is an art of creating an environment in which people can perform as individuals and can cooperate
towards the attainment of group goals”. According to F.W. Taylor, “Management is an art of knowing
Question 3 Leading is regarded as “Life spark of an enterprise”. Comment. Explain the importance of leading with supporting examples.
Answer 3.
Leading or leadership function is said to be the heart of management process. Therefore, it is the central point around which accomplishment of goals take place. A few philosophers call leading as “Life spark of anenterprise”. It is also called as an actuating function of management because it is through direction that the operation of an enterprise actually starts. Being the central character of an enterprise,
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DMBA 102 BUSINESS COMMUNICATION
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Discuss the Communication Process and elaborate various barriers to Communication
Answer- Communication in simple terms is a transfer of information between people, resulting in common understanding between them.
Irrespective of the setting in which communication takes place or the number of people that are involved, all communication consists of certain key elements. The communication model shown in
Question 2 What is Non-verbal Communication? Explain the classification of Non-verbal Communication
Answer- Non-verbal communication –This type of communication may be defined as communication without words. It refers to any way of conveying meanings without the use of verbal language. The game of ’dumb charades’ is a perfect example. Non-verbal communication is generally
Question 3 Discuss the general principles of writing and methodology involved in it.
Answer- Written messages must be made as readable as possible. We need to make them uncomplicated and easy so that even an average person can understand their meaning. Readability in turn is largely determined by the length of words, sentences and paragraphs. A common mistake made by writers, especially Indian writers, is to try to impress the reader by using flowery language and an
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DMBA103-STATISTICS FOR MANAGEMENT
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Define statistics. Explain different characteristics of statistics.
Answer – Definition of Statistics
According to Seligman, “Statistics is a science which deals with the method of collecting, classifying, presenting, comparing and interpreting the numerical data to throw light on enquiry”.
According to Horace Secrist, Statistics may be defined as “an aggregate of facts affected to a marked extent by multiplicity of causes, numerically expressed, enumerated or estimated according to a
Question 2 Define statistical survey. Explain different methods of data collection.
Answer- Definition of Statistical Survey
A Statistical Survey is a scientific process of collection and analysis of numerical data. Statistical surveys are used to collect information about units in a population and it involves asking questions to individuals. Surveys of human populations are common in government, health, social science and
Question 3. Explain different types of sampling techniques.
Answer- By choosing a sample technique carefully, errors can be minimised. Let us take a look at the different techniques available. The sampling techniques may be broadly classified into the following categories:
i) Probability sampling
ii) Non-probability sampling
SEMESTER
I
COURSE CODE & NAME
DMBA104 – FINANCIAL AND MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
Question 1 Briefly explain the concepts of accounting. (Any five)
Briefly explain the users of accounting information. (Any five)
Answer 1.
Concepts of accounting There are five basic concepts of accounting, namely – business entity concept, (separate entity concept), going concern concept, money measurement concept, periodicity concept, and accrual concept.
Answer2. a) Differences between trade discount and cash discount are:
1. Trade discount is a reduction granted by a supplier on the catalogue price. Cash discount is a reduction granted on the invoice price, considering immediate payment or payment within a stipulated period.
d)Errors of omission & errors of commission
1. Introduction
Errors Of Omission: A kind of accounting error in which financial transaction is not recorded in the books of accounts either partially or whole.
Errors Of Commission: A kind of accounting error in which financial transaction is misrecorded (incorrect record) in the books of accounts.
Question 3. John started his own delivery service. The following transactions took place in June 2020:
S.no
Date
Particulars
1
01-06-2020
John as a stockholder has invested $25,000 cash in business
2
02-06-2020
John purchased a used van for $ 13000 for deliveries. He paid $ 2,000 cash and signed a note payable for the remaining balance.
3
03-06-2020
He paid $ 900 for office rent for the month.
4
05-06-2020
Services worth $ 3,000 were performed on account.
5
12-06-2020
Purchased supplies for $ 400 on account
6
15-06-2020
Received a cash payment of $ 750 for services provided on June 5.
7
17-06-2020
Purchased gasoline for $ 350 on account
8
20-06-2020
Received a cash payment of $ 350 on account for services provided on June 5.
9
23-06-2020
Received a cash payment of $ 1900 on account for services provided on June 5.
10
26-06-2020
Paid $450 for utilities
11
29-06-2020
Paid for the gasoline purchased on account on June 17
12
30-06-2020
Paid $ 600 for employee salaries
Prepare the following:
a An income statement for the month of June 2020.
b A balance sheet as at 30 June 2020.
Answer-
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DMBA105 – MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1. Define the term ‘managerial economics. Explain scope of managerial economics.
Answer –Definitions
Managerial economics is a science that deals with the application of various economic theories, principles, concepts and techniques to business management in order to solve business and management problems. It deals with the practical application of economic theory and methodology in decision-making problems faced by private, public and non-profit making organisations.
Question 2. Define demand. Explain different elasticity of demand.
Answer 2.
Meaning of Demand
The term demand is different from desire, want, will or wish. In the language of economics, demand has different meanings. Any want or desire will not constitute demand.
Demand = Desire to buy + Ability to pay + Willingness to pay
Question 3 Explain different types of cost.
Answer-The types of costs are as follows:
1. Money cost and real cost– When cost is expressed in terms of money, it is called as money cost. It relates to money outlays by a firm on various factor inputs to produce a commodity. In a monetary economy, all kinds of cost estimations and calculations are made in terms of money only..
INTERNAL ASSIGNMENT SET-I
SESSION FEB/MAR 2021
PROGRAMME MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)
SEMESTER I
COURSE CODE & NAME DMBA106 – HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
CREDITS 4
NUMBER OF ASSIGNMENTS,
CREDITS & MARKS 02
4 Credits, 30 Marks each
Question 1 Explain the term ‘Recruitment’. Explain the various sources of recruitment.
Answer – Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating them to apply for the jobs in the organisations. It is the process of seeking and attracting a pool of people from which qualified candidates can be chosen for job vacancies. Recruitment, as a process, starts with identification of the need for human resources and ends with getting the prospective employees to apply
Question 2. Define Human Resource Management. Explain the various functions of Human Resource Management.
Answer 2.
Every organisation is essentially a blend of material and Human Resource (HR). Material refers to money and machines pre-arranged by organizations for production or trade. Human Resource, on the other hand, refers to the
knowledge, education, skills, training and ability of the members of the organisation. Human resources
Question 3 Elaborate the various methods of training.
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